All pinyin syllables ›tan
Pinyin syllableHow to pronounce “tan” in Chinese
tan = t + an,[tʰan].Used in 3 tones and 3 words from HSK 1–3.
Hear it, then say it
Tap play for each tone, then record yourself — your pitch curve is drawn on top of the model.
This tone exists, but no HSK 1–3 word uses it yet — practise the sound on its own.
Hold one steady high note, like a doctor’s “aaah”. English has no flat pitch, so it will feel unnaturally robotic — that is correct.
— model— your pitch· Shape, not score. Scoring lives in the app.
谈判tán pàn — to negotiate
Rise from the middle to the top, like the English question “huh?”. The rise must reach the top, not stall halfway.
— model— your pitch· Shape, not score. Scoring lives in the app.
This tone exists, but no HSK 1–3 word uses it yet — practise the sound on its own.
Start at the top and drop fast, like a firm “No!”. Short and decisive.
— model— your pitch· Shape, not score. Scoring lives in the app.
The initial: t
[tʰ]
- What the mouth does
- Same contact as d, released with a strong puff of air.
- Closest English sound
- The t in “top”, with more air behind it.
- Where learners slip
- English t between vowels turns into a flap (“water”); Mandarin never does that.
- Drill that fixes it
- Aspirate every t, in every position — there is no soft version of it in Mandarin.
The final: -an
[an]
- What the mouth does
- Front a, then the tongue tip touches the ridge behind the teeth for n. Mouth ends closed at the front.
- Closest English sound
- The an in “ban”, cut short.
- Where learners slip
- Letting it slide into ang, which is a different word every time.
- Drill that fixes it
- Finish with the tongue tip touching. If the tip never lands, you said ang.
“tan” in real words
Every word below comes from the HSK 1–3 vocabulary, so you can practise on words you will actually meet.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | HSK |
|---|---|---|---|
| tán | to speak | 3 | |
| tán pàn | to negotiate | 3 | |
| tán huà | to talk (with sb) | 3 |
Syllables you might confuse with this one
One sound apart from this syllable — the pairs that make natives mishear you.
Questions people ask about this syllable
How do you pronounce “tan” in Chinese?
“tan” is the initial t plus the final an, pronounced [tʰan]. Same contact as d, released with a strong puff of air. Front a, then the tongue tip touches the ridge behind the teeth for n. Mouth ends closed at the front. It occurs in 3 tones, and the tone changes the word completely.
Which mistake do English speakers make on “tan”?
English t between vowels turns into a flap (“water”); Mandarin never does that. Letting it slide into ang, which is a different word every time. Fix it like this: Aspirate every t, in every position — there is no soft version of it in Mandarin.
The other half is producing it so a native hears the right tone. The free 2-minute check tells you which syllables are actually your weak ones.